Thursday, March 12, 2009

All About Biodiesel - Make it at Home

How Do You Make Biodiesel at Home?
by Kurt Rorbakken

Making Biodiesel - The Supplies

To make a small batch of Biodiesel at home, you only need to comply with few input requirements.

Actual ingredients are needed to produce a Biodiesel product alcohol, lye substance and vegetable oil. You also have to produce some supply requirements for mixing the fuel: empty plastic bottles, duct tape, a mixer and measuring cups. Make sure that any inputs for the production of Biodiesel should not be used for any other purpose and avoid using again for your cooking ingredients.

When supplies are ready, you are ready to begin learning how to make Biodiesel.

Safe Process

The production of Biodiesel is nothing risky. Running the risk of inviting fire or explosion is minimal. In fact, the only major area of concern, as far as safety, getting hurt due to flames. Exercise caution and ensure that the mixture's temperature is under control.

You will go through the easy process of making Biodiesel which involves combining the inputs, allowing it to set, splitting the byproduct and Biodiesel and then purifying the Biodiesel. The entire proccess can last for just a few days or it may take a few weeks. That is dependent on the cleanliness level of your vegetable oil.

Small or Large Scale

The production of a Biodiesel can be in a small scale or a large scale basis. Using Biodiesel kits is way to go if your intention is to produce a a few gallons of Biodiesel at a time. If you depend on your lawnmower or similar equipments then A Biodiesel kit would be perfect. It is easy to use and will not require a considerable level of supplies.

If your mindset is to produce more Biodiesel for the instance for running your automobile, you have to operate a Biodiesel processor. This makes the process super simple, so you can increase your level of production. More production inputs are required to run a processor but you can be more productive in making Biodiesel since the processor can automate some tasks. http://www.easyaffiliatepack.net/solarpanels

About the Author

The author of this article Kurt Rorbakken has been successful with many affiliate programs for years. http://www.easyaffiliatepack.net http://www.easyaffiliatepack.org http://www.123usd.com

Want to learn more about biodiesel and how you can save money by making your own biodiesel? Click Here to learn all about biodiesel.

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Friday, February 20, 2009

All About Biodiesel - Kits

Homemade Biodiesel Kits Are Considered As an Investment
By Cheryl Forbes

Prices of gasoline and all petroleum products have gone up once again. With the impending gloom of the global economic crisis and recession, we have to make do with what we have. We have to think of ways to save and make money to be able to survive the expenses of everyday living. This should be on top of everybody's minds. Beat the pressure of the financial crisis by trying out homemade products. We should start with homemade biodiesel kits that are available in the market these days. We should try to make our own gasoline. It does not hurt to try. The tools used are simple and user friendly that it can be used at home. If you are successful, you can even make money out of it by selling the biodiesel products to your next door neighbor. If it works well for you, you can even sell it online and you can make use of it for everyday uses. That is how we can beat the financial crisis. The technique is to make small batches first before making large ones.

Making homemade biodiesel is not only easy on the pockets since you will be making your own fuel but it helps the environment too. The reason why it is good for the environment is, it is free of sulfur. It only uses vegetable oil and the oil goes through the process of transesterification. Thus, it has always been considered an investment to buy homemade biodiesel kits. So invest in one and you would not regret it, you just have to make sure that you use it.

Cheryl Forbes owns and operates the website http://www.homemadebiodieselkits.com

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Wednesday, February 11, 2009

All About Biodiesel and the Environment

Biodiesel Facts and the Environment
By Joe Hayes

Today, nature cries for desperate help. For the continuously depleting ozone layer, worsening exhaustion of black smoke from our cars, and the exploitation of natural resources. Likewise, we people cry for the soaring price of petroleum gas. Extensive research has been conducted with the objective of comforting the cries of both man and nature. They found out that biodeisel is the answer.

But what is biodiesel? Biodiesel is a renewable fuel oxygenated and made from various agricultural methods and resources. These resources may be vegetable oils, soybeans, grape seeds, or animal fats.

What makes it different to the petroleum fuel? Physically, the biodeisel is similar to the petroleum or diesel fuel, but the difference is in the emission properties since biodeisel is significantly superior in that matter. It has far better lubricating properties compared to the diesel fuels.

What makes it stand out? One of the things that make the biodiesel stand out is its renewability. Since it is a domestic energy supply, the biodiesel can greatly aid reduce the dependence on petroleum imports. The biodiesel is also non-toxic and biodegradable which makes it fit perfectly well in sensitive environments.

How is biodiesel produced? The biodiesel results from the chemical process of separating cold-pressed output into the methyl esters and the glycerin. This process is referred to as transesterification. Producing biodeisel is easy which makes biodiesel production at home very possible with the use of household materials such as lye and methanol. But the process will have to require extensive caution when dealing with the chemicals. Lack of care might lead to injury and danger.

You might think that biodiesel is the same and one with the raw vegetable. But you're definitely wrong on that. Fuel-grade biodiesel must undergo and conform with strict industry specifications during the process of production to assure excellent performance. Biodiesel is the single alternative fuel which has passed the 1190 Clean Air Act Amendments' health effects testing requirements. On the other hand, the raw vegetable oil failed to meet the specifications and testing requirements which does not make it a legal vehicle fuel.

Regarding its availability and prices, the global diesel production aimed to 3.8 million tons of biodiesel in 2005. This great production rate made biodiesel fairly accessible to everyone in the market at a remarkable lower price compared to that of the petroleum fuel.

With the numerous benefits of biodiesel, it rightfully and eventually will ease and comfort the cries in this world. Help soothe our crying world, start using biodiesel now. You can even make it at home at a cost of less than thirty-five cents per gallon.

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Friday, February 6, 2009

All About Biodiesel - Production

Biodiesel Production
By Brandon Paulson

Conventional diesel and fuels are products of petroleum. They are now in shortage and in high demand, hence the increased price we've been seeing at the pump over the past few years. This has caused every country to be on the look-out for cheaper and renewable resources of diesel. Conventional petroleum is a product of coal and other decaying plants in the earth in high pressure, and the formation of which takes years. However, biodiesel that is produced form plants is a renewable source.

Biodiesel seems to be the best substitute or optional fuel. It is produced from domestic resources, such as crops or plants that are high in oil content. Another added benefit is that the life of automobile engines is also increased as biodiesel is a good lubricating agent. It is also safer to handle than petrodiesel.

Biodiesel production sources vary from vegetable oils, plant oils, animal fats, greases etc. These are converted into fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). For its synthesis, 3 major steps are to be followed irrespective of the source:
  1. Transesterification of the oil - Alkali mediated
  2. Transesterification of oil - Acid mediated
  3. Oil to fatty acid conversion and production of biodiesel.
Transesterification is the process of exchange of ester groups and alkoxy group catalyzed by an acid or base. Here, glycerin is separated from the vegetable oil leaving behind methyl esters, which is essentially biodiesel. The glycerin is a byproduct used in soap production.

Biodiesel lacks petroleum and can be used in pure, or blended to any level with a petroleum diesel to recreate a biodiesel blend. The blends are named B20 for those that contain 20% Biodiesel and 80% petrodiesel and B5 for containing 5% biodiesel and 95% petrodiesel. B100 is 100% pure biodiesel. The blends usually are prices about the same as petrodiesel, while the pure forms of B99 or B100 are generally priced at higher rates.

This blend can be used for combustion of diesel engines with minimum or no changes. Biodiesel is said to be 'clean burning' i.e. does not emit pollutants like Carbon mono oxide, sulphur (100% SO2 emission free) smoke, etc. Hence, it can be called an eco - friendly solution to the environmental pollution issues.

Biodiesel usage does not require the changes of internal engines or other body parts. Modifications are required only if the engine has rubber fuel lines. This change does not have any adverse effect on the performance or power of the engine. The gasoline engines are not compatible with biodiesel, making conventional compression-ignition (diesel) engines a requirement for anyone who wants to run their vehicle on biodiesel.

The blended forms of biodiesel are available at affordable rates. In 1998, a biodiesel study was jointly conducted and sponsored by the US Department of Energy and the US Department of Agriculture, reported net carbon dioxide emissions to be up to 78 percent lower when biodiesel was used compared to petroleum based diesel.

Surprisingly, biodiesel is not a boon only for cars. Itt can be used for trains, aircrafts, and even as heating oil for domestic and commercial purposes. Heat produced from biodiesel is referred to as bioheat. Again, rubber piping should be changed as they will be affected by the solvent property of biodiesel.

Learn more about biodiesel processors at our website, Biodiesel-Processors.com

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Monday, February 2, 2009

All About Biodiesel and Other Biofuels

The Wide Variety of Biofuel Sources
By Shelly Wagar

There are many pros and cons of methanol fuel, but this alternative energy source can play a part in meeting the energy needs of the future. Methanol may also be called wood alcohol or M85 which is a blend of 85% percent methanol mixed with 15% gasoline. This type of biofuel is similar to ethanol and is very efficient and clean burning, making it eco friendly. Methanol is produced using a process that starts with methane gas and then uses steam and catalysts to turn this gas into biofuel. There are a few disadvantages to methanol, because this fuel does not operate as well in cold weather, but this problem has been fixed when M85 is created instead of a straight methanol mixture. Methanol does not contribute to global warming or pollution, and is a very powerful alternative fuel source.

Another earth friendly option is the biomass fuel biobutanol as direct replacement of gasoline. Biobutanol offers many benefits. This fuel is a better alternative than ethanol and fossil fuels. Biobutanol does not have a corrosive effect like ethanol, and requires less engine maintenance and repair. It does not evaporate as quickly as other fuels, so it can be stored much longer without losing effectiveness. There is no conversions or alterations needed to a traditional gasoline engine to burn biobutanol fuel instead, so switching over can be very convenient and simple to do. It is a biofuel which is low cost, clean burning, and could be used right now in place of traditional gasoline and other fossil fuels.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas, also known as LPG, is another solution to using fuels which do not pollute or speed up global warming, even though this fuel is really a fossil fuel found in the earth. What is a liquefied petroleum gas? This fuel is a naturally occurring gas that can be found around other fossil fuel reserves in the earth, and is a combination of both propane and butane gas. This fuel is carbon based, but half a million vehicles in the U.S are LPG fueled and it does not have a negative impact on the environment. The gas is highly pressurized and there is an airtight delivery system, so no gas can get into the air. This fuel reduces sulfur in the air and acid rain, as well as greenhouse emissions and air pollution.

Another alternative method is to use municipal solid waste management to produce biomass fuel. This technology takes municipal solid waste, or garbage, and turns it into biofuels which can power your car, as well as electricity and heat for your home. Cellulosic ethanol and biodiesel can be produced from municipal solid waste. All organic materials can be used in these processes to provide biofuels which are safer and nicer to the earth and environment. Biofuels cut down on carbon emissions and greenhouse gases, and will not contribute to global warming. A few third world countries have objected to biofuels because of food shortages, but using municipal solid waste to produce biofuels does not affect the food supply at all.

One alternative and renewable fuel source is waste vegetable oil, also called WVO. The future of waste vegetable oil, just like the future of municipal solid waste management, is strong and bright for the same reasons. Both technologies take something that has been discarded and turns it into a valuable energy resource. Many people have seen commercials and news stories about cars and owners who use discarded waste vegetable oil for fuel. The oil must be strained, but that is the only disadvantage. The energy needs of the future must be met with environmentally friendly sources, and WVO can be one of these.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Shelly_Wagar http://EzineArticles.com/?The-Wide-Variety-of-Biofuel-Sources&id=1913230

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Tuesday, January 27, 2009

BioDiesel Conversion - Starting a Biodiesel Business

By Scott Daugherty

BioDiesel conversion can be a very profitable business for young entrepreneurs looking to start a new business or for seasoned entrepreneurs looking to add a new resource to their empire. In the U.S., there are over 30,000,000 gallons of waste vegetable oil that restaurants and fast food joints dispose of annually. Most pay to have their oil disposed of!

A few entrepreneurs that I know have made a lot of profit simply by charging the restaurants to collect their waste oil. They in turn, convert the oil to biodiesel after they charge the business to get the oil. Once they successfully convert the oil, they are able to receive both state and federal tax incentives for producing alternate fuel sources. The federal government pays up to $1.50 per gallon and the state incentives vary from one state to the next.

After this is done, they sell their biodiesel to both individuals and businesses generating another $1-$1.85 per gallon profit. They are producing 2.3 million gallons annually so after all of the overhead involved, they are successfully making $4-5 million in profit every year!

How does one get started in the business? The first step is to find a good commercial biodiesel processor. There are many of these on the market, however, you would want one that includes warranties and instructions to make your first batch of biodiesel.

Business startup costs and facts:

You can get a great commercial biodiesel processor that has an annual capacity of 2.3 million gallons for less than $50,000!

If you intend to collect your own oil, you will need a good truck to haul the oil in. You can get one of these for very little as well if you go to an auction or even check ebay.

Your raw materials needed for the conversion can be purchased cheap as well, however, you will need to buy the chemicals in bulk. This is also rather easy, simply contact the manufacturer and if they won't sell the products to you direct, they will refer you to a distributor who will. You will need both methanol and NaOH or KOH.

You will need a building or structure of sorts to setup the equipment in. Keep in mind that the methanol and NaOH mixture (methoxide) releases a very harmful vapor. It is best to have the area well ventilated. A lot of entrepreneurs set their equipment up in a container trailer to start with. This provides a stable shelter without costing a lot of money and gives the owner a lot of flexibility for moving the business in the future. Is this method recommended? For just a little more, you can purchase a metal building that provides more room and durability for your business. It also provides you the extra room if you decide to expand.

What about the tax incentives that biofuel producers get? Though it is commonly known that the government gives large tax incentives to alternative fuel manufacturers, the process to get approved can be strenuous. You must file paperwork with EPA to get approved as a clean producer. It isn't hard to be approved by the EPA if you dry wash the biodiesel. This essentially means that you have no waste water! Whenever you dry wash a batch of biodiesel, you are using a chemical (purolite) to wash the impurities out. This also allows for production of ASTM standard biodiesel.

It is recommended to purchase additional storage tanks. You can purchase a good tank with a 15,000 gallon capacity for your biodiesel for about $15,000. It is probably a good idea to get a storage tank for your fuel.

Who can you sell the biodiesel to? Check with local gas stations to start with. I recently read about this gentleman who started his business in September 2008. He has already exceeded $1,000,000 in sales in less than 4 months, not including the tax incentives! He talked with a few local trucking businesses and was able to offer the fuel to the trucking companies that save the truckers thousands of dollars weekly. The trucking companies were able to offer more competitive rates to their customers which in turn got them more business. The more business they picked up, the more fuel my client was able to sell. He actually just purchased his second commercial processing kit to keep up with his customer's needs!

BioDiesel is the way of the future. It is a natural resource, burns much cleaner than petroleum based fuel, can be produced for much less, and breaks our dependency of the very pricey crude oil.

If you are looking for a commercial biodiesel processor or just home biodiesel conversion kit, visit http://www.greenfuelconversion.com.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Scott_Daugherty http://EzineArticles.com/?BioDiesel-Conversion---Starting-a-Biodiesel-Business&id=1902675

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Friday, January 23, 2009

Important Facts About Biofuel Production

By: Shelly Wagar

Biomass fuel production in different countries can be a touchy subject, because not all countries agree with the production and use of biofuels. India is very outspoken in their dissent, because of the mistaken belief that biofuel production takes away from the food supply and contributes to global hunger. Biofuels are produced from biomass, which is an organic material such as dead plant particles, manure or municipal solid waste. More than 20 countries so far have biofuel production facilities and programs in place, with others moving forward in this arena as well. Biofuels do not have to be made with corn or soybeans, Germany is using rapeseed, and there are many other sources that do not come from food crops. These fuels are the future of the energy used globally, because soon fossil fuels will be gone. Biofuels are an environmentally friendly alternative that will be used to meet future energy needs.

It is not widely understood by many but biofuel production can help third world economies instead of causing problems. The production of these fuels offers many benefits to these economies. The entire economy of the local area can be improved. Using local employees and materials mean more income and taxes, as well as an improved infrastructure to serve the plant and community. Farmers would be paid regularly for their crops, and the transportation of these materials is much less because they are local. Biofuels and food do not have to compete, and farmers can grow food crops on fertile land and grow biofuel crops on land that is useless for any food farming.

One of the advantages of biofuel production is that biomass fuel can be produced at comparably low cost. Whenever fuel is produced, regardless of the origin of the fuel, cost is always going to be a factor. Just a few years ago biofuels were not widely produced, and this led to a higher cost for these fuels. Ethanol, biodiesel and biogas can all be produced at a low cost financially, and a large benefit ecologically. These fuels offer many benefits and are seeing more widespread use. Ethanol is alcohol based and created through a fermentation process. Biodiesel uses oils and fats from plants and other organic materials in a process called transesterification. Biogas is usually produced from specially designed landfills and waste to energy plants and programs. Using these biofuels can also help to combat a global warming.

In a recent amazing discovery, growing biofuel on trees is also possible. There is a specific tree, called the diesel oil tree, that can be tapped to recover an oil that is remarkably easy to turn into biodiesel. This tree will produce the oil for seventy years, and Australian farmers are growing plantations of them. A fungus, called Gliocladium roseum has been located in trees in the Patagonia rainforest, and it creates carbon chains identical to the ones found in petroleum. Unfortunately, right now these are only produced under very strict and narrow conditions, but the breakthrough has lead to more research. Biodiesel can play a big part in reducing pollution and global warming, and making the earth a better place to live for everyone.

The benefits of bio fuel production to the world are many. Fossil fuels are quickly being depleted and can not be replaced. Alternative sources of energy are numerous, and eco-friendly, but most of these, like solar, wind, and ocean energy, can not be used to power a vehicle. These technologies can be used to provide heat and electricity for homes and buildings though. Biofuels are carbon neutral so they do not speed up global warming, they are an environmentally friendly source of fuel that is renewable, and they are the answer to meeting the fuel needs of the future. Any organic material can be used to make biofuels, and these fuels can make a big difference to the planet. Until recently though, they were not in high demand because of the low cost and availability of fossil fuels.

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